Giuseppe Verdi

SATURDEE OPRY LINKS

A weekly Quixotic pursuit for appreciators of opera who don't expect too much, would-be appreciators of opera who don't know what to expect, and those somewhere in-between,
such as your host.

Thrown together in haste every
Saturdee morning by
Rip Rense

Giacomo Puccini

Saturdee Opry Links # 136: Half-Assed Edition
Half an ass is better than none, I always say. Six dozen of one, half an ass of another! If you glean that these selections were made without much thought, you are very canny. Still, you are free to find joy, beauty, absurdity, wonderment---or to be bored out of your mind, whichever occurs first. Strange opera overture! Weird July 4 tributes to France! Long-lost bel canto baritone! Little-known Irish mezzo! The entire act one of "Carmen!" The crazy Pretty Yende matter! Annnnd. . .Go see Siggy! Visit the dead city! Plus: Opera Desecration of the Day! And finally. . .you want fireworks? It's all  half-assed here.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRK03q76GKU


Saturdee Opry Links Overture!

Mascagni conducts his own overture to the now largely forgotten work, "I Rantzau." 1927.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAAjF-q-xFM
About the opera:
https://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/mascagni-i-rantzau
      
                     Benvenuto Franci                                                   Ninon Vallin                                           Siegfried Jerusalem

    
                                     Wotan and Brunhilde                                                      Lafayette                                                                       Pretty Yende
                 
1.
After today's Mascagni overture from 1927, with Mascagni himself conducting, might as well stay in the past. It's much more attractive, in so many ways, than the present, eh? Here is a forgotten baritone who, in fact, once sang a role in a world premiere opera by Mascagni, "Il Piccolo Marat." This is one Benvenuto Franci, a man with an opulent, resonant voice. He was quite content to spend his 30-year career in Europe, singing bel canto, Verdi, verismo roles---and, happily for us, made a number of recordings. Here is his touching rendition of the aria, "Vien Leonora," from Donizetti's "La Favorite." A little love song. . .
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mX8eyiCv02o
Setting: the gardens of the king's palace, Castile, Spain, circa 1340
Synopsis: The king sings of his love for his mistress, Léonore.
Bad translation:
https://www.opera-arias.com/donizetti/la-favorita/vien-leonora-a-piedi-tuoi/
Just to give you an idea of how vocal character and interpretation can affect an aria, here is the same piece sung by the great Dmitri Hvorostovksy. Note how it sounds comparatively heroic, and, while beautiful, finishes a distant second to Franci in terms of sheer beauty. Hvorostovksy's rendition feels like a performance; Franci's feels like a song.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vhCVwabGXTc
 

2.
Q. But Rip, tomorrow is July 4! Aren't you going to devote SOL to it?
A. No, I am not. This holiday has long become a grotesque commercial cash-in, a slovenly excuse to barbecue and eat billions of dead animals, get shitfaced, and, of course, recklessly set off fireworks. It does not, in short, exactly manifest dignity or intelligence. Patriotism? July 4th is now long on jingoism, practically devoid of anything resembling patriotism. Unless idiots in black cowboy hats warbling "America the Beautiful" happen to be your cup of tea. . .I will, however, give a little nod to France(!), which offered much invaluable support during the American Revolution. . .And so we turn to another baritone, Michel Dens, born in Paris in 1911, known for French repertory---including much operetta fare. Here, from Franz Lehar's "The Land of Smiles," is the chestnut, "Dein ist mein ganzes Herz" ("Yours is My Heart Alone"), but sung winningly in French. "Je t’ai donné mon coeur." Play it twice. You'll feel good.
https://youtu.be/yCeKpGeEMNI
About the song:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yours_Is_My_Heart_Alone
About Michel Dens:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Dens


3.
Salut à la france! That's our concession to July 4. After all, Jefferson and Franklin lived at great length in France, were fluent in the language, deeply loved the culture. Jefferson and Lafayette, of course, aided and abetted one another's respective revolutions. So we owe a great debt to France, but tell that to the Amerrygun idjits who came up with "Freedom Fries" because France opposed our rape of Iraq. Urp. Sorry. Well. . .here is the forgotten French soprano, Ninon Vallin, with a shimmering rendition of the exquisite aria, "Depuis Le Jour," from "Louise," by Charpentier. An exultation of love. Mademoiselle Vallin began her career, by the way, strictly as a concert specialist, with no ambition to sing opera! And she excelled. Debussy more or less drafted her to premiere the soprano role in his oratorio, "The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian," and she later worked closely with the underrated composer, Albert Roussel, and other French composers of the early 20th century noted for art song. Luckily for all, she eventually changed her mind and went on to a long, fulfilling operatic career that took her to La Scala, Buenos Aires, San Franciso, and Paris. Bien fait!
https://youtu.be/HqPQtKLWgs8
Setting : a small garden next to the Montmartre, Paris, 1900
Synopsis : Louise describes how her life has changed since moving in with Julien. She revels in his love for her and her life which grows better every day.
Translation:
http://www.aria-database.com/translations/louise03_depuis.txt
And I sort of hate to do this to Ninon Vallin, but Monserrat Caballe's rendition of this aria is just beyond belief:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rlvQNZJaqQ0


4.

Not every opera singer makes it as an opera singer. The Irish mezzo-soprano, Bernadette Greevy, set out for the operatic stage, and mostly wound up on the concert stage instead. Sort of the opposite of Ninon Vallin! It wasn't her voice, it was her lack of acting chops, that mostly "confined" her to song recitals and oratorios---where she made a substantial mark with Mahler, Handel, Bach, Haydn. Also probably at the expense of her career, she spent her life close to her native Dublin, foregoing the peripatetic singing life she might have enjoyed. Here she is, for a palate cleansing change of pace, with the brisk, upbeat aria, "Duty, Justice, Love" ("Dover, giustizia, amor") from Handel's opera, "Ariodante." Get ready for melisma. (Note: baroque operas were so much stand-and-sing that they might as well have been oratorios, and are often performed as such.)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eKF9hqf-TGo
Translation:
https://www.lieder.net/lieder/get_text.html?TextId=124715


5.
Yes, we are making it up as we go along today, going strictly on half-assed impulse. What's that? You could do with a little pageantry, gaiety, melody? Me, too. What? You've never been to an opera? You've never even seen "Carmen?" Well. We take you now to the Teatro Antico in Taormina, Sicily, for a modest, winning little staging of Bizet's great work. This is the entire act one, complete with Anglais subtitles and "hit songs." Watch a little, watch it all. . .hum along. . .And remember, this was quite the controversy in its day, widely condemned---yes, condemned---for showing women smoking (well they work in a cigarette factory, so whaddya 'speck?), "low-life characters," and, gasp, erotic obsession. Poor Bizet died of a heart attack at 36, never living to see his opera acclaimed as a masterpiece.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ut6YzGn1vCQ

SOL EXTRA: The story of "Carmen"
https://www.classicfm.com/composers/bizet/guides/story-georges-bizets-carmen/


6.
The Pretty Yende situation is basically this: she thought her Italian residency permit covered her entrance to France (from South Africa), where she was appearing in Bellini's "La Sonnambula." She either was wrong, or ran into an immigration agent who didn't know this (or, yes, who was racist) and insisted that she needed a French Visa. So she was detained and strip-searched, as is done routinely with persons suspected of trying to enter a country illegally. Was she singled out because she is black? She thinks so, and has been angrily posting along these lines. What's more, she claims that her paperwork was in order, yet acknowledges that she did not have a French Visa. Chances are, an apology will be made because she is a prominent personage, whether she was right or wrong. These are the times in which we live, folks. Immigration agents are not necessarily very smart, and they don't necessarily know all the rules. They are trained to take extreme action for the slightest reason, erring on the side of AVERTING TERRORISM. Ms. Yende should understand this. Whether there was racism here has not yet been determined. If there was, the officer(s) involved should be removed and prosecuted, obvious to say. If not, well. . .Here she is in a selection from "La Sonnambula," by Bellini, in which she just appeared with Paris Opera. This is "Ah! Non Credea Mirarte," a touching paean to dead flowers. (Start at 5:50.)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9gCHFV3ymd8
Setting: Near the mill in a Swiss village, early 19th century
Synopsis: While sleepwalking, Amina prays for Elvino and then sings her sorrow. She remembers the engagement ring that he took from her when he believed she was unfaithful to him.
Translation:
http://www.aria-database.com/search.php?individualAria=678
About the new production:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cX8C8xxeoVg


7.

Need a sword forged? Go see Siggy! "Have hammer, will swing." Ask about his lay-away plan! Tenemos Pentothal! If he can't forge a sword for you, he'll eat a bug! Just follow the Forest Bird through the woods along the banks of the Rhine River until you hear lots of clanging and singing. That's Siggy! "Nothung!" Ask for it by name! Sigh. Okay, you want an actual summary? Here you go:
"Siegfried," by Wagner. Scene 3:
The fiendish dwarf, Mime, despairs as he imagines the ferocity of the dragon Fafnir, while "the orchestra paints a dazzling picture of flickering lights and roaring flames". Siegfried returns and is annoyed by Mime's lack of progress in re-forging the magic sword, "Notung," from its shattered parts. Mime realizes that Siegfried is "the one who does not know fear" and therefore the only one who can re-forge the sword. He also realizes that unless he can instill fear in him, Siegfried will kill him as has been foretold. So he tells Siegfried that fear is an essential craft, and the naive young Siegfried is eager to learn it. Mime promises to teach him by taking him to Fafnir, who will scare the crap out of anyone. Since Mime was unable to forge Notung, Siegfried finally decides to do it himself. He succeeds by shredding the metal, melting it, and casting it anew, singing the fearsome aria, "Notung!" In the meantime, good ol' Mime brews a poisoned drink to offer Siegfried---after Siggy has killed the pesky dragon. After he finishes forging the sword, Siegfried demonstrates its strength by chopping the anvil in half with it. There you go, kiddies, have a good time with the bebop tango. The tenor is Siegfried (yes, really) Jerusalem (yes, really.) Mit der Englischen subtitlen.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JwP5dkfGmlI

AND, IF YOU WANT TO SEE WHAT LEADS UP TO THIS:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRJApVjvxJE


8.
Yes, continuing with our Half-Assed Edition of SOL. (Right, we could only find half our ass today. The other half was kidnapped by the inanity and insanity of the world.) Here is an excerpt from the fine 20th Century opera, "Die Tote Stadt," by Erich Wolfgang Korngold (yes, the movie composer.) "Die Tote Stadt" translates to "The Dead City," you know, like Los Angeles. This is the lilting, poignant aria, "Gluck, das mir verblieb," or "Joy (Luck), that near to me remained," AKA "Marietta's Lied." It has become a staple of concert repertory for male and female. Here it is sung live to piano accompaniment by the incomparable Renee Fleming. So fragile that it almost breaks.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aGyt7yIJP94
Translation:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%BCck,_das_mir_verblieb
Role: Marietta, a dancer and the leader of a performing troupe, also greatly resembles Paul's dead wife, Marie
Setting: Paul's room devoted to his dead wife Marie, Brussels, late 19th century
Synopsis: The "dead city" in the opera's title is Bruges, Belgium, identified in the opera with Marie, the dead wife of Paul. At the start of act 1, Paul confides in a friend the extraordinary news that he has seen Marie, or her double, in the town and that he has invited her to the house. She arrives, and Paul addresses her as Marie, but she corrects him: she is Marietta, a dancer from Lille. He is enchanted by her, especially when she accepts his request for a song, "Glück, das mir verblieb". The words tell of the joy of love, but there is a sadness in it also because its theme is the transitoriness of life. Their voices combine in the verse which extols the power of love to remain constant in a fleeting world.

AND, FOR CONTRAST, here is the great tenor, Joseph Schmidt, with the same aria! Right, Schmidt, who was denied a stage career because he was 4' 10" or so, and was later driven to an early death while fleeing Hitler.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Von_m99u5B4


9.
Opera Desecration of the Day! A new SOL feature! Today, we feature the Royal Opera, which just loves to desecrate the art form with asinine, silly, pretentious, pseudo-intellectual productions---chief among them the "Carmen" staged entirely on bleachers, with "Carmen" herself in a gorilla suit. (No, I don't know why, either.) Here is a close second, however---the notorious Verdi potboiler great, "Il Trovatore." Specifically, the famed anvil chorus. This is supposed to be a gypsy camp in the 15th century. Someone apparently felt that it needed to be "updated" (a current mania in all aspects of culture, by the way.) Never mind that this horribly conflicts with the story, making its events even more preposterous. Of course, you might like it! With English subtitles.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8aHsJdMEMY


FINAL BOW:
You want fireworks, kiddies? Here you go. The "Magic Fire" music from Wagner's "Die Walkure," the second in the "Ring" cycle series of four operas. To unfairly summarize. . .
Brunhilde, the favorite goddess daughter of the king of the gods, Wotan, has disobeyed Daddy. He instructed her to stay out of ongoing world affairs, but instead she intervened to effect the rescue of one mortal, Sieglinde, after trying to prevent the death of her beloved (and, unknowingly, her brother), Siegmund. Why did she do this? Because she knew her old man's true heart, unlike his controlling hardass wife, Fricka (long story.) So Brunhilde did what Wotan wanted to do, though he had had decreed otherwise. Wotan captures Brunhilde, and says he will strip her of her godhead, rendering her a helpless mortal, prey to other mortals. She pleads with him in the glorious sequence, "Wotan's Farewell," and he grants her wish that only a man who knows no fear---a hero---may rescue her. To ensure this, Wotan summons the god of fire, Loge, and instructs him to surround Brunhilde with a magic fire that may only be crossed by the greatest of heroes. This is that moment, in a thoughtfully illustrated video sequence. The tremendous music is the Vienna Philharmonic, conducted by Georg Solti, and the bass-baritone is the great Hans Hotter.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wt_AH8-Tijc

                                                                  James Morris as Wotan



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